No Dig Garden Planting ideas
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Budget-friendly no-dig planting ideas for 2020 — 10 ways to fill a garden with heirloom seeds, minimal new spending, and a good variety of produce.
Looking for planting inspiration? Here are some budget-friendly no-dig garden planting ideas.
Spring and summer are a hectic time in the garden. A post on creating the no-dig garden went up earlier this year, but sharing the successes and failures since then somehow got forgotten — so it’s time to share that too. Planning a no-dig garden isn’t much use without actually planting anything, so here are the planting ideas that filled it out for 2020.
Table of Contents
Budget Friendly Planting Ideas
Switzerland went into a full shutdown between mid-March and mid-May, making it very difficult to source new seeds or seedlings during that window. Heirloom seeds already on hand meant there wasn’t much to worry about, and some new seeds had been sourced back in early March, just ahead of the shutdown.
Staying on budget mattered too, and planting heirlooms helps on that front as well — they come from the same soil their parent plant already thrived in, meaning they’re already accustomed to local conditions. A good gardening friend confirmed this is generally the best way for a plant to thrive. Between the cost savings and better-adapted plants, heirlooms were the clear choice for the season.
1. Garden Peas
Peas are an excellent way to add nitrogen to the soil, so a patch went in this year. A relatively small number of seeds gives a good yield, adding some welcome variety to the summer harvest too.
2. Heirloom Tomatoes
A temporary greenhouse, built the year before using special UV polyethylene sheets on a self-built frame, was put to use again for tomatoes this year — the sheets survived winter and were reused, saving some extra cost. Heirloom tomato seeds got started indoors before being moved out to the greenhouse. Terracotta pots dug in close to the plants provide passive watering, since tomatoes need water at the roots only — wetting the leaves directly encourages mold.
10 No-Dig Garden Planting Ideas
Supplies List
- 1. Garden peas
- 2. Heirloom tomatoes
- 3. Potatoes
- 4. Tropical seeds (okra, bitter melon, chilies)
- 5. Onions & garlic bulbs
- 6. Salads
- 7. Greenhouse planting
- 8. Squashes
- 9. Summer vegetables
- 10. Herb garden
Instructions
3. Potatoes:
A high-yielding, budget-friendly crop, worth planting at least twice a year and across a few different spots — never the same patch two years running, with a 2 to 3 year break before reusing one. Potatoes also store well long-term in a cold spot like a cellar, kept unwashed with the soil still on.
4. Some Tropical Seeds:
A few special heirlooms saved from previous years — bitter melon, chilies, and okra — went in this year too, with fingers crossed they’d survive a relatively cold spring. Not many made it through the first stage, but a couple pulled through and are thriving. These need warmth, so some were planted inside the greenhouse.
5. Onions and Garlic Bulbs:
A cheap way to bulk out garden produce, and both store for a long time without refrigeration. Garlic from the previous autumn’s harvest lasted right through to early spring this year, with some replanted for the next round.
6. Salads:
A galvanized iron vegetable bed handles most of the salad and leafy greens, and helps keep slugs out — though not entirely; slugs seem to have a sixth sense for freshly planted greens, so a snail cap and some watchfulness are still needed. An assortment of different salad varieties went in, plus salad radishes, with a couple left to flower and seed for next year’s planting.
7. Greenhouse Planting Ideas:
With such a short growing season in Northern Europe, the greenhouse helps stretch it — this year with more heirloom chilies, eggplants, and Indian vegetables like bitter melon and snake gourd. Chilies bulk up especially well; any surplus gets frozen, pickled, or dried, with freezing the usual choice to make the harvest last until next season, since this particular organic green chili variety isn’t easy to find.
8. Different Varieties of Squash:
Pumpkins, zucchini, and cucumbers all suit the space well. Pumpkins harvest right through late autumn and store well into late spring — the last of a butternut squash was still good in the cellar this year. Cucumbers are great for salads and pickling, and heirloom seed saved over the past 3 years means no need to buy new seed at all.
9. Summer Vegetables:
The usual European seasonal lineup — eggplants, cucumbers, bell peppers, beans, Swiss chard, spinach, and more. Autumn garden prep starts by August to stretch the season further, and heirloom seed collected over the years keeps the cost of buying new seed out of the equation almost entirely.
10. Herb Garden:
No vegetable garden feels complete without a herb garden — 2 raised beds are set aside for it here. Most herbs are perennial: chives, rosemary, thyme, and oregano have all survived harsh winters and come back for a third year running. Sage was lost this year and needs replanting. Mint, being invasive, is better kept in a large pot rather than the ground — a mistake made early on that’s now being corrected by re-potting it out of the soil.
So Much More to Cover
There’s so much more to cover than fits in one post — plenty of details likely got left out along the way. Harvesting has already started on some of the perennials, which is really a post of its own.
A Few Practical Lessons
Save and reuse greenhouse materials: UV polyethylene sheets can survive winter and be reused, cutting down on setup costs each year.
Water tomatoes at the roots only: wetting the leaves directly encourages mold — a terracotta pot dug in nearby works well for passive root watering.
Rotate potato patches: give a patch 2 to 3 years off before planting potatoes there again.
Keep mint contained: plant it in a pot rather than the ground, since it spreads aggressively once established.
More Related Reading
The greenhouse plays a big part in stretching out a short Northern European growing season — more on why it’s worth building one is covered in a separate post on the topic. The no-dig method behind all of this is explained in how to create a no-dig garden.
Leaning on Heirloom Seed
Heirloom seed, saved and reused across several seasons now, keeps popping up throughout this list — squash, summer vegetables, and more all draw from a collection built up over the past 3 years, cutting the cost of buying new seed almost entirely out of the equation.
Why Heirlooms Over New Seed
Choosing heirloom seed over new purchases isn’t just about cost — heirlooms tend to be better adapted to the exact soil they came from, since they carry on from a parent plant that already thrived there, which tends to mean sturdier, more productive plants overall.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Heirloom seeds are already adapted to the soil their parent plant thrived in, which tends to mean sturdier, more productive plants — and reusing saved seed also keeps costs down.
Wetting tomato leaves directly encourages mold — watering just the roots, such as with a terracotta pot buried nearby for passive watering, avoids that problem.
Mint is invasive and spreads aggressively in open soil, so keeping it contained in a large pot instead is the safer choice.
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